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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - telephone

 
 

Связанные словари

Telephone

telephone
~1 n 1 the telephone the system of communication that you use to have a conversation with someone in another place; phone1 (1)  (The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. | a telephone conversation | by telephone)  (Reservations can be made by telephone.) 2 the piece of equipment that you use when you are speaking to someone by telephone; phone1 (2)  (The telephone is ringing. | the cost of installing telephones) 3 be on the telephone a) to be talking to someone using the telephone  (I was on the telephone when he came in.) b) to have a telephone in your home, office etc 4 the part of a telephone that you hold close to your ear and mouth; receiver (1) - telephonic adj  ( USAGE NOTE: TELEPHONE WORD CHOICE words related to the telephone Telephone can be used as a noun or a v, as can the short form phone, which is four times more common in spoken English. If someone phones you, you have or receive a call (NOT a telephone) from them. If you want to phone a friend or call them (or ring them (up) (BrE), give them a ring (BrE) /call), you dial their (phone) number. If you are phoning long distance, you will need to dial the code (BrE)/ area code (AmE) (=number) for the region or country where they live, as well as their local number. All these numbers are found in the phone book or directory (BrE), or by phoning directory enquiries (BrE)/ information (AmE).). If you have a problem getting through to the person you are phoning, you may ring the operator for help. When you phone someone, their phone will ring, and if they are at home they will answer by picking up the phone (or technically the receiver, or on cordless phones the handset). If they are busy they may ask you to phone/call/ring back later or to hold on, or more officially and in American English hold (=wait). If they do not want to speak to you, or have finished speaking to you, they may hang up (=replace the receiver or switch off the handset). If someone is already on the phone when you call them, their number is engaged (BrE)/ busy (AmE). If someone does not want to received any calls, they may leave their phone off the hook (=the receiver is not in its proper place) so that no calls will get through. A telephone in a public place is a public phone or payphone, often placed in a phone/call box (BrE) or phone booth (AmE). GRAMMAR You (tele)phone a place or a person, NOT to them Please phone Mary/the hospital. But you often speak of being on the phone to someone. ) ~2 v BrE formal to speak to someone by telephone; phone2  (Mr Dodd telephoned to say he was ill.)
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См. в других словарях

1.
  (telephones, telephoning, telephoned) Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. The telephone is the electrical system of communication that you use to talk directly to someone else in a different place. You use the telephone by dialling a number on a piece of equipment and speaking into it. They usually exchanged messages by telephone... I dread to think what our telephone bill is going to be... She was wanted on the telephone. = phone N-UNCOUNT 2. A telephone is the piece of equipment that you use when you talk to someone by telephone. He got up and answered the telephone... = phone N-COUNT 3. If you telephone someone, you dial their telephone number and speak to them by telephone. I felt so badly I had to telephone Owen to say I was sorry... They usually telephone first to see if she is at home. = call, ring, phone VERB: V n, V 4. If you are on the telephone, you are speaking to someone by telephone. Linda remained on the telephone to the police for three hours... PHRASE: v-link PHR, PHR after v ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. noun  Usage: often attributive  Date: 1844 an instrument for reproducing sounds at a distance; specifically one in which sound is converted into electrical impulses for transmission (as by wire)  II. verb  (-phoned; -phoning)  Date: 1877  transitive verb  1. to speak to or attempt to reach by ~  2. to send by ~  intransitive verb to communicate by ~  • ~r noun ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  n. & v. --n. 1 an apparatus for transmitting sound (esp. speech) to a distance by wire or cord or radio, esp. by converting acoustic vibrations to electrical signals. 2 a transmitting and receiving instrument used in this. 3 a system of communication using a network of telephones. --v. 1 tr. speak to (a person) by telephone. 2 tr. send (a message) by telephone. 3 intr. make a telephone call. Phrases and idioms on the telephone 1 having a telephone. 2 by use of or using the telephone. over the telephone by use of or using the telephone. telephone book = telephone directory. telephone box Brit. = telephone booth. telephone booth (or kiosk) a public booth or enclosure from which telephone calls can be made. telephone call = CALL n. 4. telephone directory a book listing telephone subscribers and numbers in a particular area. telephone exchange = EXCHANGE n. 3. telephone number a number assigned to a particular telephone and used in making connections to it. telephone operator esp. US an operator in a telephone exchange. Derivatives telephoner n. telephonic adj. telephonically adv. ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  телефон, телефонный аппарат звонить по телефону; телефонировать - bridging telephone - coin-box telephone - dial-in-handset telephone - dial-tone telephone - field telephone - handset telephone - hands free telephone - monetary telephone - push-button telephone - radio telephone - subscriber telephone - television telephone - touch-tone telephone - touch telephone - trimline telephone ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
  1) телефонный аппарат, ТФА, телефон 2) пункт телефонной связи – batteryless telephone – battle telephone – bridging telephone – broadband telephone – candlestick telephone – capsular telephone – chief telephone – coin-box telephone – combined telephone – cordless telephone – desk-top telephone – dial-tone telephone – direct communication telephone – diving telephone – drive-up telephone – dropproof telephone – electrically-powered telephone – electrodynamic telephone – electromagnetic telephone – emergency telephone – field telephone – fireproof telephone – flat telephone – handset telephone – hands-free telephone – high-reliable telephone – hood telephone – intelligence telephone – international telephone – keypad telephone – loudspeaking telephone – mechanic team telephone – mine telephone – mobile cellular telephone – monetary telephone – multifunctional telephone – on-hook telephone – optical telephone – PBX computer telephone – PC add-on telephone – picture telephone – piezoelectric telephone – programmed telephone – push-button telephone – radio telephone – resonance telephone – second generation telephone – secretary telephone – service section telephone – shed-master assistant telephone – ship-borne telephone – sound-powered telephone – spark-proof telephone – special telephone – standalone computer telephone – stationary telephone – submarine telephone – subscriber telephone – system telephone – television telephone – train-master telephone – trimline telephone – two-mode cellular telephone – two-pole telephone – two-wire telephone – underwater telephone – universal telephone – wall-mounted telephone (тж. wall-telephone) ...
Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
6.
  1) телефон 2) телефонировать 3) телефонный аппарат automatic telephone exchange — автоматическая телефонная станция called telephone traffic — входящая телефонная нагрузка delayed telephone call — задержанный телефонный вызов desk coin telephone — настольный таксофон desk telephone set — настольный телефон dial a telephone number — набирать номер телефона dial telephone set — автоматический телефонный аппарат dispatch telephone system — диспетчерская телефонная система exuberant telephone traffic — избыточная телефонная нагрузка hand telephone set — ручной телефон hang up a telephone — телефон. повесить key pulsing telephone set — телефонный аппарат с кнопочным номеронабирателем local telephone network — местная телефонная сеть local telephone traffic — местное телефонное сообщение local-battery telephone set — телефон системы МБ long-distance telephone service — междугородный телефон lost telephone call — потерянный телефонный вызов main telephone exchange — центральная телефонная станция mine telephone apparatus — шахтный телефонный аппарат operator's telephone set jack — гнездо гарнитуры телефонистки outdoor telephone booth — уличная телефонная будка private telephone exchange — телефонная подстанция radio telephone network — радиотелефонная сеть radio telephone system — радиотелефонная система repeated telephone call — повторный телефонный вызов side-tone telephone set...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
7.
  1. телефон public telephone —- телефон-автомат; таксофон wall telephone —- настенный телефон plug-in telephone —- переносной телефон house telephone —- внутренний телефон field telephone —- воен. полевой телефон by telephone —- по телефону to order smth. by telephone —- заказать что-л. по телефону to be on the telephone —- ждать у телефона are you on the telephone? —- ты слушаешь? to get smb. on the telephone —- дозвониться к кому-л. по телефону to speak through the telephone —- говорить по телефону to answer the telephone —- снять трубку answer the telephone! —- пойди послушай!; возьми трубку! you're wanted on the telephone —- тебе звонят; это тебя 2. в грам. знач. прил.: телефонный telephone bell —- телефонный звонок telephone booth —- телефонная будка; телефон-автомат telephone call —- вызов, телефонный звонок telephone channel —- телефонный канал telephone connection —- телефонная связь telephone exchange —- телефонная станция telephone girl —- телефонистка telephone line —- телефонная линия telephone message —- телефонограмма telephone meter —- телефонный счетчик telephone number —- номер телефона telephone operator —- телефонист telephone receiver —- телефонная трубка telephone set —- телефонный аппарат telephone subscriber —- абонент, владелец телефона telephone system —- телефонная сеть 3. телефонировать; передавать по телефону to telephone a message —- передать по телефону сообщение...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
8.
  book телефонная книга, телефонный справочник TELEPHONE  1. noun  1) телефон - camp telephone - dial-in-handset telephone - field-telephone - French telephone - pay telephone - telephone book - telephone directory  2) attr. телефонный  2. v.  1) телефонировать; передавать по телефону  2) звонить; to telephone to a friend - позвонить другу  3) (for) вызывать по телефону; telephone for a doctor - вызови доктора (по телефону)  4) устанавливать телефонный аппарат - telephone in TELEPHONE in посылать сообщение по телефону; The reporter stopped for only a few minutes to telephone his story in before rushing home. TELEPHONE directory телефонная книга TELEPHONE set телефонный аппарат ...
Англо-русский словарь
9.
  - 1835, "instrument similar to a foghorn for signaling from ship to ship," probably from Fr. tйlйphone (c.1830), from tйlй- "far" + phone "sound." The invention was first described in modern form by P.Reis (1861); developed by Bell, and so called from 1876. The verb is from 1879. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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